initial music with hopes

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efim 2022-08-19 10:23:52 +00:00
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#+title: Programming Music Journal
* [2022-08-19 Fri]
** past friday I've done some basic setup (painfully) and had simplest examples running
[[file:supercollider-example.lisp::;; to use cl-patterns with its SuperCollider backend, you'll first need to load the cl-patterns/supercollider system with quicklisp:][setting up supercollider]] package - so this doesn't work for some reason
** here simplest things seem to work
[[file:setting-up-cl-collider.lisp::;; https://defaultxr.github.io/cl-collider-tutorial/02-getting-started.html][cl-collider-tutorial-getting-started]]
** so, let's just go the site?
nope, continue with the file that had some promise
the one about cl-collider turorial
** also, let's make this a separate repo?

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;; https://defaultxr.github.io/cl-collider-tutorial/02-getting-started.html
(ql:quickload :cl-collider)
(in-package :sc-user)
(setf *s* (make-external-server "localhost" :port 4444))
(server-boot *s*) ; already in use
;;; https://defaultxr.github.io/cl-collider-tutorial/03-make-a-sound.html
(proxy :foo (sin-osc.ar 440 0 0.2)) ; no error, but hear no sound
;; opened QjackCtl, connected Graph SuperCollider to Air by Aftershokz left
(proxy :foo (sin-osc.ar 300 0 0.2))
(proxy :foo (saw.ar 300 0.2))
(proxy :foo (saw.ar (sin-osc.kr 0.5 0 150 300) 0.2))
(proxy :foo (saw.ar (mouse-y.kr 20 10000 :exponential) 0.2))
(proxy :foo ())
(defsynth drum ((freq 3000))
(let* ((env (env-gen.ar (perc 0.001 0.1) :act :free))
(sig (lpf.ar (white-noise.ar) (* freq env))))
(out.ar 0 (pan2.ar sig 0 0.2))))
(synth 'drum :freq 3000)

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;; to use cl-patterns with its SuperCollider backend, you'll first need to load the cl-patterns/supercollider system with quicklisp:
(ql:quickload :cl-patterns/supercollider)
;; ...this will take care of loading cl-collider for you if it's not already loaded.
;; once that is done, start the SuperCollider server if you haven't already:
(cl-patterns:backend-start 'supercollider)
;; (Note: if you get an error, make sure that sc:*sc-synth-program* is the same as the output of "which scsynth" from your command line. You may also need to set sc:*sc-plugin-paths* if you get errors about UGens not being installed.)
;; then define a few synths...
(in-package #:cl-collider)
(defsynth kik ((freq 440) (out 0))
(let* ((env (env-gen.kr (env (list 0 1 0) (list 0.001 1)) :act :free))
(fenv (env-gen.kr (env (list 1 0) (list 0.25)) :level-scale freq))
(sig (sin-osc.ar fenv 0 0.2)))
(out.ar out (pan2.ar sig 0 env))))
(defsynth default ((gate 1) (freq 440) (out 0))
(let* ((env (env-gen.kr (asr 0.01 1 0.1) :gate gate :act :free))
(sig (sin-osc.ar freq 0 0.2)))
(out.ar out (pan2.ar sig 0 env))))
;; then, enable cl-patterns's supercollider backend:
(in-package #:cl-patterns)
;; start the clock that patterns will be played on:
;; the clock keeps tempo in beats per second; thus 110/60 = 110 beats per minute
(start-clock-loop :tempo 110/60)
;; ...and then go ahead and write some patterns!
(pb :foo ;; define a new pattern named :foo
:instrument :kik ;; use the :kik synth we defined above
:play-quant 4 ;; make sure the pattern will only start on a beat that is divisible by 4, to stay in sync
:dur 1 ;; give each event a duration of 1 beat
:pfin 4 ;; limit the length of the pattern to 4 events (the default is infinite events)
)
(pb :bar
:instrument :default
:play-quant 4
:dur 1/2
:scale :major ;; select the major scale
:degree (pwhite 0 7) ;; pick a random note from the first 7 notes in the selected scale
:pfindur 4 ;; limit the length of the pattern to 4 beats. pfindur causes the pattern to be limited based on its duration in beats, rather than the number of events.
)
;; start playing the defined patterns:
(play :foo)
(play :bar)
;; pdefs will loop by default when played. so even though the above patterns have finite durations (as set with the :pfin and :pfindur keys), triggering them via their containing pdefs will cause them to continue to play until you specifically stop them.
;; while they're playing you can modify them by editing the code and re-evaluating it. the changes you make will be reflected the next time the patterns loops.
;; when you're done with them, you can stop playing the patterns like so:
(end :foo)
(end :bar)
;; the #'end function is used to make patterns stop at the end of their current loop, which is usually more musically desirable than stopping in the middle of the phrase.
;; however, if you do want a pattern to stop immediately (or if you need it to because you defined it with an infinite length), you can use #'stop instead.
;; to continue learning cl-patterns, you can use the documentation in the doc/ directory.
;; in particular, tutorial.org is a tutorial meant for people new to cl-patterns.
;; sc-differences.org may be useful if you're used to SuperCollider's patterns system.
;; you can also introspect the library, for example to get a list of all defined pattern types:
(all-patterns)
;; then you can use Lisp's standard #'describe function to get information about any patterns defined.

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;; https://github.com/defaultxr/cl-patterns
(ql:quickload 'cl-patterns)
(use-package 'cl-patterns)
(defparameter *pat* (pbind :foo (pseq '(1 2 3))
:bar (prand '(9 8 7) 5)))
(defparameter *pstream* (as-pstream *pat*))
(next-n *pstream* 3)
;;; ugh
(ql:quickload :cl-collider)
(in-package :sc-user)
(named-readtables:in-readtable :sc)
(setf *sc-plugin-paths* nil)
(setf *sc-synthdefs-path* nil)
(setf *s* (make-external-server "localhost" :port 48800))
(server-boot *s*)
;; Server failed to boot.
;; could not initialize audio.
(jack-connect)
(defvar *synth*)
(setf *synth* (play (sin-osc.ar [320 321] 0 .2)))
(free *synth*)
;; jack server is not running or cannot be started
;; JackShmReadWritePtr::~JackShmReadWritePtr - Init not done for -1, skipping unlock
;; JackShmReadWritePtr::~JackShmReadWritePtr - Init not done for -1, skipping unlock
;; could not initialize audio.
;; terminate called without an active exception
;; Aborted (core dumped)
;;
;; so, i need to install jack server to fedora, so that it would run, or can I just start it from shell?
;;
;; let's try that
;; https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/JACK_Audio_Connection_Kit
;;
;; looks like QjackCtl starts something,
;; servers still not starts
;; reddit advices to kill and restart alsa, but my installation has something else
;; https://askubuntu.com/questions/557906/problem-starting-jack-server-jack-server-is-not-running-or-cannot-be-started
;; let's reboot?
;;
;; this has similar problem : https://github.com/byulparan/cl-collider/issues/2
;; this too and command to check scsynth directly https://github.com/byulparan/cl-collider/issues/66
;; scsynth -u 40555 -c 16384 -a 1024 -i 2 -o 2 -z 64 -S 0 -b 1024 -n 1024 -d 1024 -m 8192 -w 64 -r 64 -D 1 -R 1 -l 1 -V 0
;;
;; what if I install scsynth through fedora package manager?
;; welp. installing supercollider via package manager.
;; https://supercollider.github.io/
;; maybe that will help?
;; https://github.com/defaultxr/cl-patterns
(ql:quickload 'cl-patterns)
(use-package 'cl-patterns)
(defparameter *pat* (pbind :foo (pseq '(1 2 3))
:bar (prand '(9 8 7) 5)))
(defparameter *pstream* (as-pstream *pat*))
(next-n *pstream* 3)
(ql:quickload :cl-patterns/supercollider)
;; https://github.com/defaultxr/cl-patterns/blob/master/doc/supercollider-example.lisp
(cl-patterns:backend-start 'supercollider) ;;; that worked after I installed supercollider with Fedora dnf package manager
(in-package #:cl-collider)
(defsynth kik ((freq 440) (out 0))
(let* ((env (env-gen.kr (env (list 0 1 0) (list 0.001 1)) :act :free))
(fenv (env-gen.kr (env (list 1 0) (list 0.25)) :level-scale freq))
(sig (sin-osc.ar fenv 0 0.2)))
(out.ar out (pan2.ar sig 0 env))))
(defsynth default ((gate 1) (freq 440) (out 0))
(let* ((env (env-gen.kr (asr 0.01 1 0.1) :gate gate :act :free))
(sig (sin-osc.ar freq 0 0.2)))
(out.ar out (pan2.ar sig 0 env))))
(in-package #:cl-patterns)
(start-clock-loop :tempo 110/60)
(pb :foo ;; define a new pattern named :foo
:instrument :kik ;; use the :kik synth we defined above
:play-quant 4 ;; make sure the pattern will only start on a beat that is divisible by 4, to stay in sync
:dur 1 ;; give each event a duration of 1 beat
:pfin 4 ;; limit the length of the pattern to 4 events (the default is infinite events)
)
(pb :bar
:instrument :default
:play-quant 4
:dur 1/2
:scale :major ;; select the major scale
:degree (pwhite 0 7) ;; pick a random note from the first 7 notes in the selected scale
:pfindur 4 ;; limit the length of the pattern to 4 beats. pfindur causes the pattern to be limited based on its duration in beats, rather than the number of events.
)
(play :foo)
(play :bar)
(end :foo)
(end :bar)
(all-patterns)
(describe 'foo)
;; new problems and errors
;; There is no applicable method for the generic function
;; #<STANDARD-GENERIC-FUNCTION CL-COLLIDER::ID (2)>
;; when called with arguments
;; (NIL).
;; [Condition of type SB-PCL::NO-APPLICABLE-METHOD-ERROR]